Вирусология: текущие исследования

In silico Docking for Inhibition Neuropilin-1 (Sars-Cov-2 Receptor) by Some Natural Compound and Approved Drugs

Abstract

Mohamed Gomaa Seadawy, Mohamed Shamel Eldesoky, Aya Ahmed and Abdel Rahman Nabwi Zekri

Background: Neuropilin-1 (NRP-1) is a multifunctional transmembrane receptor for ligands that affect developmental axonal growth and angiogenesis. Beside its role in cancer, NRP-1 is a reported entrance for several viruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causal agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods: We made Insilco docking between the spike protein and Neuropilin-1 using Cluspro 2.0 software. Therefore, Neuropilin-1 becomes host factor for SARSCoV- 2 infection. Then by using molecular docking, we test nine compounds against Neuropilin-1 for its inhibition.

Results and Conclusion: Our study revealed that some drugs and natural compounds success in inhibition of binding between the virus and its new receptor with Insilco docking data.